Varanasi Travel Plan: Best Places to See in 2 Days
Varanasi, also known as Kashi and Benares, is a city where time seems to stand still. It’s a place of ancient rituals, vibrant culture, and deep spirituality. With just two days to explore this mesmerizing city, you’ll want to make the most of every moment. This detailed Varanasi travel guide covers the must-see places, experiences, and local tips to help you immerse yourself fully in the essence of Varanasi.
Day 1: Spiritual Awakening and Cultural Immersion
Morning: Spiritual Start with Kaal Bhairav Temple and Sunrise Boat Ride
Contents
1. Kaal Bhairav Temple
- Location: Kaal Bhairav Gali, Varanasi.
- Opening Hours: 5:00 AM – 1:00 PM, 2:00 PM – 9:00 PM.
- Highlights: Begin your day at the Kaal Bhairav Temple, one of the oldest temples in Varanasi. Dedicated to Kaal Bhairav, a fierce form of Lord Shiva, this temple is known for its significant role in local traditions. It is believed to be the guardian deity of Varanasi, and offerings here are considered particularly auspicious. The temple’s architecture is modest, but its spiritual atmosphere is powerful. Observe the rituals and offerings made by devotees, and take a moment to soak in the serene environment.
2. Sunrise Boat Ride on the Ganges
- Location: Ghats along the Ganges River.
- Best Time: Sunrise (around 5:30 AM – 6:30 AM, depending on the season).
- Highlights: Head to the ghats early in the morning for a sunrise boat ride on the Ganges River. This is a quintessential Varanasi experience. The boat ride offers breathtaking views of the ghats bathed in the soft morning light, with a serene atmosphere and the sound of temple bells in the distance. Watch the locals performing their morning rituals, offer your own prayers, and enjoy the peaceful ambiance. Various boat operators offer rides, so you can choose from shared or private boats.
Late Morning: Temples and History
3. Kashi Vishwanath Temple
- Location: Vishwanath Gali, Varanasi.
- Opening Hours: 3:00 AM – 11:00 AM, 12:00 PM – 7:00 PM.
- Highlights: After the boat ride, visit the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva. This temple is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas and holds immense importance in Hinduism. The temple’s golden spire is a striking feature, and its sanctum houses a revered Shiva Linga. Be prepared for crowds, as this is a major pilgrimage site. There are strict security checks, so ensure you have appropriate identification and follow the guidelines provided.
4. Manikarnika Ghat
- Location: Old Varanasi.
- Highlights: A short walk from the Vishwanath Temple, Manikarnika Ghat is one of the oldest and most significant ghats in Varanasi. It is known for its cremation rites and is a place of intense spiritual activity. The ghat provides a deep insight into Hindu funerary practices and is a poignant reminder of the cycle of life and death. The atmosphere here can be overwhelming, but it offers a profound experience of the spiritual fabric of the city.
Afternoon: Cultural Exploration and Local Cuisine
5. Lunch at Local Eateries
- Suggestions: For lunch, head to one of the local eateries to experience traditional Varanasi cuisine. Consider trying:
- Kashi Chat Bhandar: Famous for its street food like chaat, pani puri, and other local delicacies.
- Vishnu Tea Emporium: Known for its variety of teas and light snacks.
6. Ramnagar Fort
- Location: Across the Ganges River from Varanasi.
- Highlights: After lunch, take a short boat ride across the river to visit Ramnagar Fort. Built in the 18th century, the fort is an impressive example of Mughal architecture and offers a glimpse into the royal history of Varanasi. The fort houses a museum with artifacts from the royal family, including vintage cars, weapons, and manuscripts. The fort’s location provides panoramic views of the Ganges and the surrounding area.
7. Sarnath
- Location: Approximately 10 km from Varanasi.
- Highlights: If time permits, head to Sarnath, a significant Buddhist site where Buddha delivered his first sermon. The area includes the Dhamek Stupa, which is a major pilgrimage site for Buddhists. Also visit the Sarnath Museum, which houses an extensive collection of Buddhist artifacts and sculptures, including the famous Ashoka Pillar. Sarnath provides a peaceful and reflective contrast to the bustling activity of Varanasi.
Evening: Ganga Aarti and Dinner
8. Dashashwamedh Ghat
- Location: Near the Vishwanath Temple.
- Highlights: Return to Varanasi and make your way to Dashashwamedh Ghat for the evening Ganga Aarti. This spectacular ritual involves the lighting of large lamps and the performance of devotional music and dance. The aarti, which begins around sunset, is a vibrant and moving experience, drawing large crowds of locals and tourists alike. The sight of the lamps being offered to the Ganges, accompanied by chants and hymns, creates an enchanting atmosphere.
9. Dinner at Local Restaurants
- Suggestions: After the aarti, enjoy dinner at one of Varanasi’s renowned restaurants:
- Blue Lassi: Known for its delicious lassis and a variety of local snacks.
- The Palace Restaurant: Offers a range of Indian and continental dishes in a comfortable setting.
Day 2: Historical Sites, Markets, and Relaxation
Morning: Temples and University
1. Bharat Mata Temple
- Location: Kashi Vidyapeeth Campus, Varanasi.
- Opening Hours: 7:00 AM – 12:00 PM, 3:00 PM – 9:00 PM.
- Highlights: Begin your second day with a visit to the Bharat Mata Temple, unique for its marble relief map of India. The temple is dedicated to Mother India and serves as a tribute to the nation’s unity and diversity. The temple’s architecture and the relief map offer a different perspective on the country’s geographical and cultural landscape.
2. Banaras Hindu University (BHU)
- Location: Varanasi.
- Highlights: Explore the BHU campus, one of India’s premier educational institutions. The campus is known for its beautiful architecture, including the Vishwanath Temple within the university premises. Visit the Bharat Kala Bhavan Museum, which houses an impressive collection of Indian art, sculptures, and artifacts. The sprawling campus offers a tranquil environment and a chance to experience the academic and cultural life of Varanasi.
Afternoon: Markets and Shopping
3. Godowlia Market
- Location: Varanasi.
- Highlights: Spend the afternoon exploring Godowlia Market, a bustling commercial area where you can shop for traditional Varanasi products. The market is known for its silk sarees, which are a specialty of the region. You can also find a range of handicrafts, jewelry, and souvenirs. The vibrant atmosphere and diverse offerings make it a great place to pick up gifts and mementos.
4. Weaver’s Village Tour
- Location: Near Varanasi.
- Highlights: Take a short trip to the surrounding villages where the famous Banarasi silk sarees are woven. You can visit the weavers’ workshops and see the intricate process of silk weaving. This tour provides insight into the craftsmanship behind the city’s renowned textiles and offers an opportunity to purchase authentic silk products directly from the artisans.
Evening: Relax and Reflect
5. Evening Boat Ride and Ganges View
- Location: Ghats along the Ganges River.
- Highlights: Conclude your visit with another boat ride on the Ganges, this time in the evening. The setting sun casts a golden hue over the river and the ghats, creating a tranquil and reflective experience. The boat ride offers a different perspective of the city’s life and its spiritual significance.
6. Dinner and Nightlife
- Suggestions: For your final dinner in Varanasi, consider:
- Kashi Chat Bhandar: For more local street food experiences.
- The Great Kabab Factory: For a more upscale dining experience with a range of Indian kebabs and curries.
Travel Tips
- Local Transport: Use rickshaws or taxis to navigate the city efficiently. Walking is also a great way to explore the narrow streets and alleys.
- Dress Code: Dress modestly, especially when visiting temples and religious sites. Carry a shawl or scarf for covering shoulders.
- Health and Safety: Keep hydrated, and avoid drinking tap water. Stick to bottled water and eat at reputable establishments to avoid food-related issues.
- Respect Local Customs: Be mindful of local customs and practices, especially at religious sites. Photography may be restricted in some areas, so ask for permission when in doubt.
With this detailed Varanasi travel guide, you’re set to explore the rich tapestry of experiences that Varanasi trip has to offer. Enjoy.